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Organ Donation

About the Author: 
<p>Ms. La Cruz is the assistant editor for <i>San Diego Physician</i>.</p>
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Many people have made the selfless decision to become organ donors — the vast majority, however, have not. What’s keeping us from donating? Several myths abound that may diminish people’s enthusiasm for donating their organs.

Myth 1: I’m too old and have a history of medical issues. My organs aren’t worth donating.
Reality: At your time of death, medical professionals determine the suitability of your organs. While some of your organs may not be suitable for transplantation, others may be. The decision by doctors to use your organs is based on specific medical criteria — not your age or medical history. In fact, organs from people well into their 70s and 80s have been successfully transplanted.

Myth 2: Donating my organs will damage my body.
Reality: The removal of donated organs is done surgically in a precise and routine manner by a medical professional. Once organs are taken, the skin is stitched back up much like it would be after surgery. Your body’s natural form will be maintained, and — since most bodies are clothed for funerals — the stitches will not be noticeable.

Myth 3: The rich and famous are given priority when they need a donor organ.
Reality: The United Network of Organ Sharing (UNOS), the organization responsible for maintaining the national organ transplant network, ensures fair distribution of donated organs. Age, race, gender, and income do not play a role in determining who gets a transplant and who does not. Instead, medical criteria like blood type and severity of illness, as well as length of time spent on the waiting list, are taken into consideration.

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